Romanov Report

WHat Happened

2. Tsar Nicholas II made a big mistake by deciding to lead the army himself during World War I, even though he didn’t have any military experience. This left his unpopular wife and a controversial man named Rasputin in charge back home, which made people angry.
3. The war caused a lot of economic problems in Russia. Food became very expensive and hard to find, which made people upset and hungry.
4. For a long time, there had been tensions between the rich royal family (the Romanovs) and the poor farmers. These farmers were getting more and more unhappy and started to rebel against the government.
5. Even the soldiers were getting tired of fighting. Many of them, especially in the capital city, started to disobey orders and join the protesters.

The Final Collapse began in March 1917 when people in the capital city, Petrograd (now called St. Petersburg), started protesting and going on strike. This grew into a big revolution called the February Revolution. Tsar Nicholas II lost support from everyone, including the army, and had to give up his throne on March 15, 1917.

After this, a temporary government took control, but they weren’t very popular either. In November 1917, another revolution called the October Revolution happened. This was led by a group called the Bolsheviks, who were led by Vladimir Lenin. The Bolsheviks took control of the government and eventually created the Soviet Union

WHy this was Significant

The Russian Revolution of 1917 was highly significant for several reasons:

1. End of Imperial Rule: It overthrew the 300-year-old Romanov dynasty, ending centuries of autocratic rule in Russia12.
2. First Socialist State: The revolution led to the creation of the world’s first socialist state, the USSR, which attempted to build a new type of government and society based on Marxist-Leninist ideology3.
3. Global Impact: The revolution’s influence extended far beyond Russia’s borders, affecting Europe, Asia, and Latin America, making its impact truly global3.
4. World War I: It led to Russia’s withdrawal from World War I, significantly altering the course of the war2.

How Did this shape the world after ww1

1. Cold War Origins: The establishment of the Soviet Union as a result of the revolution played a crucial role in defining the Cold War in the following decades3.
2. Social and Political Transformation: The revolution brought about radical changes in social, political, economic, and cultural orders within Russia and along its borders3.
3. Ideological Shift: It represented a major shift in political ideology, inspiring communist movements worldwide and creating a counterpoint to capitalist systems13.
4. Historical Model: The February Revolution, in particular, became a model for later “color revolutions” in the 21st century3.

The Russian Revolution’s significance continues to resonate today, influencing global politics, economic systems, and historical discourse. It remains a pivotal event in world history, marking a dramatic shift in power structures and ideologies that shaped much of the 20th century and beyond.

https://www.mytutor.co.uk/answers/1939/A-Level/History/Why-did-the-Romanov-dynasty-collapse-in-1917

https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/modern-history/fall-of-the-romanovs-reading

http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~semp/romanov.htm

https://www.thecollector.com/the-romanovs-russian-empire-rise-and-fall

https://www.britannica.com/topic/October-Revolution-Russian-history